Monday 17 December 2007

File size limitation problem with XslCompiledTransform

I recently ran into a problem with a reporting feature on a product we're building and was very close to release. The report was being generated by a IHttpHandler in the ASP.NET 2.0 site that would transform an XML data document to RTF using an XSLT transform. We had around 20 reports that were working fine and generating without any problems. One XSLT transform was causing some major problems that even lead to crashing the application pool in IIS 6.0 when it was running.

The handler that was supposed to be returning the report as an attachment in the request was displaying a 'Page cannot be displayed' and the System event log had warnings logged whenever this happened:-

A process serving application pool 'DefaultAppPool' suffered a fatal communication error with the World Wide Web Publishing Service. The process id was '6244'. The data field contains the error number.
For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp.
0000: 8007006d
We couldn't recreate the problem locally in Visual Studio web development server, it only seemed to be for this one report when running in Windows 2003 and IIS 6.0.

The Xslt engine being used was the standard XslCompiledTransform class in the .NET framework, the previous implementation of Xslt transforms XslTransform had been marked as obsolete - so all during development the team was working with XslCompiledTransform. The only difference we could see with the broken report and the working ones (after a while of checking and double checking other probable causes) was that the Xsl file for that report was larger (~480Kb).

The migration guide in MSDN makes no mention of there being a file size limitation when using XslCompileTransform, but we were able to find this forum post that explains the issue we were having. The problem is due to the JIT compiler for Xslt transformation running out space for declaring locals during IL compilation. The suggestion is to split the XSL into smaller transforms, but we took an alternate route and switched back to using XslTransform in the code. The older class handles the large report transformation - it might obsolete, but it works!

Building reports like this way isn't the most elegant solution, but we hit this problem late in the development cycle that it was far too late to consider switching to a different method. It's a little disappointing that MS aren't more explicit about that limitation in the migration guide.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Keep up the good work.